临床外科杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 178-180.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.2021.02.024

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动脉导管未闭介入治疗日间手术的短期临床结果

  

  1. 同济大学附属上海市第四人民医院外一科
  • 出版日期:2021-02-20 发布日期:2021-02-20

Shortterm clinical outcomes of percutaneous patent ductus arteriosus occlusion for ambulatory surgery

  • Online:2021-02-20 Published:2021-02-20

摘要: 目的:探讨动脉导管未闭介入治疗日间手术的安全性及有效性。方法:我院心血管外科2017年6月~ 2018年6月连续收治的动脉导管未闭病人185例,其中日间手术组102例,同期非日间手术组83例。所有患者均采取X线透视下经皮介入封堵术。术后即刻、1个月及6个月复查心脏超声,比较两组病人临床疗效及医疗花费。结果:两组病人均封堵成功,手术时间、封堵器直径比较,差异无统计学意义,两组病人残余漏、溶血、外周血管损伤等并发症比较,差异无统计学意义。日间手术组住院总花费、住院时间低于非日间手术组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:日间手术应用于动脉导管未闭介入治疗,短期临床结果安全有效,可降低病人住院费用,缩短住院时间。

关键词: 动脉导管未闭, 介入治疗, 日间手术

Abstract: Objective:To investigate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous patent ductus arteriosus(PDA) occlusion for ambulatory surgery.Methods:102 cases of ambulatory surgery and 83 cases of nonambulatory surgery for transcatheter PDA occlusion under fluoroscopy were selected from the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,Xijing Hospital of Air Force Medical University from June 2017 to June 2018.Echocardiographic data of the immediate,1month and 6month followup after surgery was collected to compare the clinical outcomes and hospitalization costs between the two groups.Results:Ductus arteriosus of the patients in both groups was successfully occluded.There was no significant difference in operative time and occluder diameter between the two groups.Complications such as residual leakage,hemolysis,and peripheral vascular injury showed no significant difference between the two groups.The total hospitalization cost and hospitalization days in the ambulatory surgery group were significantly lower than those in the nonambulatory surgery group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Shortterm clinical outcomes of percutaneous patent ductus arteriosus occlusion for ambulatory surgery are safe and effective,with significantly reducing days and costs of the hospitalization.

Key words: patent ductus arteriosus, interventional therapy, day surgery

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