临床外科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 632-635.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.20250818

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑室间分流应用于脑肿瘤术后孤立性颞角的补救手术治疗二例

向明勇,伍明   

  1. 中南大学湘雅医院神经外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-11 出版日期:2026-08-18 发布日期:2026-08-18
  • 通讯作者: 伍明
  • 作者简介:向明勇,伍明

Interventricular shunting as salvage treatment for isolated temporal horn after brain tumor surgery:two case reports

XIANG Mingyong,WU Ming   

  1. Department of Neurosurgery,Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
  • Received:2025-08-11 Online:2026-06-20 Published:2026-08-18

摘要: 目的 探讨一种避免植入分流泵及腹腔导管的新方案——脑室间分流术作为孤立性颞角补救治疗方案的临床应用价值。方法 回顾性分析内镜治疗无效改脑室间分流的2例孤立性性颞角病人的临床资料,进而评估脑室间分流的疗效。结果 2例病人接受脑室间分流术后2年。病例1左侧肢体肌力由2级改善为5级,病例2头痛完全消失;两例病人患侧相同层面颞角宽度较术前分别缩小32.5%、51.1%,改良Rankin量表(MRS)评分均由4级改善为0级。在随访过程中,未发生任何与脑室间分流装置相关的并发症。结论 对于侧脑室肿瘤术后并发孤立性颞角的病人,当内镜下脑室内粘连松解术疗效有限时,脑室间分流术可作为一种有效的个体化补救手术方案。

关键词: 孤立性颞角; 脑积水; 脑室内肿瘤; 脑室间分流; 脑室腹腔分流术

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the clinical value of interventricular shunt—a novel approach that avoids the implantation of a shunt pump and peritoneal catheter—as a salvage treatment for trapped temporal horn. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on two patients with trapped temporal horn who underwent interventricular shunt after failed endoscopic treatment.The efficacy of the procedure was assessed based on clinical and imaging outcomes. Results Two patients received ventricular shunt two years after the operation.The muscle strength of the left limb of Case 1 improved from grade 2 to grade 5,and the headache of Case 2 completely disappeared.The temporal Angle widths at the same level on the affected side of the two patients decreased by 32.5% and 51.1% respectively compared with those before the operation,and the modified Rankin Scale (MRS) scores of both improved from grade 4 to grade 0.No complications related to the interventricular shunt device occurred during the follow-up period. Conclusion For patients with trapped temporal horn complicating resection of lateral ventricular trigonal tumors,interventricular shunt represents an effective individualized salvage option when endoscopic intraventricular adhesiolysis yields suboptimal outcomes.

Key words: trapped temporal horn; hydrocephalus; intraventricular tumor; interventricular shunt; ventriculoperitoneal shunt

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