临床外科杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 887-889.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.20241000

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

肝动脉灌注化疗治疗结直肠癌肝转移

  

  1. 100053 北京,中国中医科学院广安门医院外科 
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-23 修回日期:2024-06-23 出版日期:2025-08-20 发布日期:2025-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘全达,Email:quandaliu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    科技部国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0110401);中央高水平中医医院临床研究和成果转化能力提升项目(HLCMHPP2023124)

Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy for colorectal liver metastasis

  1. Department of Surgical ,Guang'an Men Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China
  • Received:2024-06-23 Revised:2024-06-23 Online:2025-08-20 Published:2025-08-20

摘要: 肝动脉灌注化疗(HAIC)是一种经肝动脉系统将化疗药物直接输送到肝脏病灶的治疗策略,此方式可将肝脏中的药物浓度富集至相比全身给药浓度的400倍,具有最大化肝脏局部化疗药物浓度和降低全身不良反应的优势。HAIC联合静脉及靶免化疗治疗转移性肝癌的临床疗效、尤其是结直肠癌肝转移的手术转化以及生存率方面展现可喜结果,经皮动脉置管HAIC技术可以结合动脉栓塞化疗对原发灶及肝转移灶同期处理,具有快速降低肿瘤负荷、改善癌源性消化道出血及不全性肠梗阻症状等优点。但HAIC的确切适应证、用药方案及多手段联合等方面尚无共识。本文介绍HAIC的基本原理、技术、临床应用及目前研究进展。

关键词: 肝动脉灌注化疗, 结直肠癌肝转移, 治疗学

Abstract: Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy(HAIC) is a therapeutic strategy that delivers chemotherapy drugs directly to the liver through the hepatic arterial system,which enriches the concentration of the drug in the liver to 400 times of the systemic intravenous administration.It has the significant advantage of maximizing the concentration of liver local chemotherapy drugs,while reducing systemic side effects.HAIC plus intravenous chemotherapy has shown promising results in conversion to resection and survival rate for metastatic liver cancer,especially for initially unresectable colorectal liver metastasis.The primary tumor and liver metastasis can be simultaneously addressed by combined transcatheter arterial infusion chemotherapy with chemoembolization,which can rapidly reduce tumor burden,ameliorate clinical symptoms of gastrointestinal hemorrhage and incomplete intestinal obstruction.To date,though,there is no consensus on the definitive indication,medication regimen and multi-method combination therapy.This article discusses the basic principle,technical methods,clinical application and current research progress of HAIC.

Key words: hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, colorectal liver metastasis, therapeutics

[1] 乔玥玥 刘淑桢 张坤. 直肠恶性肿瘤伴肝包虫病一例[J]. 临床外科杂志, 2023, 31(9): 842-843.
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