临床外科杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 943-945.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.2019.11.006

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

一站式杂交手术治疗 Stanford A型主动脉夹层的临床研究

  

  1. 石家庄,河北医科大学第二医院心脏外科
  • 出版日期:2019-11-20 发布日期:2019-11-20

Clinical study on the treatment of Stanford A aortic dissection by onestop hybridization surgery

  • Online:2019-11-20 Published:2019-11-20

摘要: 目的:探讨杂交手术治疗 Stanford A型主动脉夹层的方法及临床疗效。方法:2016 年1月~2016年12月,Stanford A型主动脉夹层病人22例,均完成了杂交手术。术后即刻行升主动脉造影,术后1个月个随访CT 资料,观察支架和人工血管通畅情况。结果:所有病人均成功完成杂交手术,并植入覆膜支架。术中血管造影证实支架植入定位准确,无明显内漏和移位。主动脉夹层真腔血流恢复正常,围手术期无死亡和严重并发症发生。随访22例,随访时间3个月,所有病人均生存,并恢复正常生活。术后1个月、3个月,复查主动脉增强CT 显示,支架无移位和内漏,支架内及人工血管旁路血流通畅。结论:Stanford A型主动脉夹层采用杂交手术,安全、有效,能明显减轻病人的创伤和痛苦,该方法扩大了介入覆膜支架腔内治疗的适应证,但远期疗效有待进一步观察。

关键词: 杂交手术, 主动脉夹层, 覆膜支架, 腔内治疗

Abstract: Objective:To evaluate the method and effect of hybrid operation for treating Stanford type A aortic dissection.Methods:From  January 2016 to December 2016,a total of 22 patients received hybrid operation for Stanford type A aortic dissection in Second Hospital of Hebei medical university were enrolled.The angiography was made just after operation.The data of computed tomography(CT),general condition and blood flow of bypass grafts were followedup at 1month,3month after operation.Results:The surgical operation and stent grafts implantation were completely successful.Angiography showed no obvious displacement or end leakage of stent grafts in operation.Blood flow in true lumen of aortic dissection was recovered and all of bypass grafts were unobstructed.All patients were followedup with 3 months,and all patients resumed normal life.Enhanced CT scanning at 1month,3month after operation showed no end leakage,stent grafts translocation and bypass graft obstruction.Conclusion:It is demonstrated that Stanford type A aortic dissection could be treated by hybrid operations.Hybrid operation is safe and effective,and could reduce surgical trauma and sufferings of patients.Hybrid operation could expand the indications of endovascular treatment,but longterm effect still needs further observation.

Key words: hybrid operation, aortic dissection, stent graft, endovascular treatment

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