临床外科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1079-1080.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.20251182

• 临床病例报道 • 上一篇    

成人巨大结肠重复畸形合并顽固性便秘一例

王文刚 王科伟 单奕彬 钟思佳 潘建国   

  1. 110001 辽宁沈阳,中国医科大学附属第一医院胃肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-23 出版日期:2026-09-20 发布日期:2026-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 王科伟,Email:kwwang@cmu.edu.cn

Adult giant colonic duplication malformation with refractory constipation: a case report

WANG Wengang,SHAN Yibin,PAN Jianguo,ZHONG Sijia,WANG Kewei   

  1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
  • Received:2025-12-23 Online:2026-09-20 Published:2026-09-20

摘要: 巨大结肠重复畸形(GCD)是一种罕见的先天性畸形,具有较高的发病率,尤其在成人病人中可能导致慢性难治性便秘及多种并发症。结肠重复畸形的临床表现多样,治疗方法 亦不尽相同。本研究报道1例47岁女性病人,患有GCD并伴有长达20年的难治性便秘史,近1个月症状加重,伴明显腹胀和排便频率减少。临床评估及影像学检查显示结肠段显著扩张,导致肠梗阻。手术干预成功解除了梗阻,术中发现一段70cm的结肠重复畸形,凸显了该疾病的复杂性。本文通过文献综述,探讨与难治性便秘相关的结肠重复畸形的手术治疗方法 ,强调了全面临床评估和影像学检查在诊断GCD中的重要性,早期识别有助于及时采取手术治疗,改善病人预后和生活质量。

关键词: 结肠重复畸形; 慢性便秘; 肠梗阻; 结肠次全切除术; 外科治疗

Abstract: Giant colonic duplication (GCD) is a rare congenital malformation associated with significant morbidity, particularly in adult patients, where it can lead to chronic refractory constipation and various complications, imposing a considerable burden on patients and their families.Colonic duplication may lead to various clinical manifestations, and the treatment approaches may differ.This study presents a detailed case report of a 47-year-old female patient with GCD and a 20-year history of refractory constipation, which worsened over the previous month, accompanied by notable abdominal distension and reduced bowel frequency.Clinical evaluation and imaging revealed a markedly dilated colonic segment, contributing to bowel obstruction.The surgical intervention successfully resolved the obstruction, with intraoperative findings indicating a 70 cm segment of the colon terminating at the blind end, highlighting the complexity of this condition.This article primarily focuses on the surgical treatment methods for colonic duplication associated with refractory constipation through a literature review.The study underscores the importance of thorough clinical assessment and imaging in diagnosing GCD, suggesting that early identification may facilitate timely surgical management, thereby improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

Key words: colonic duplication; chronic constipation; intestinal obstruction; subtotal colectomy; surgical management

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