临床外科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 473-474.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.20250477

• 临床病例报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

成人先天性横膈疝:横膈缺失一例

左越 乐森 何中澳 王益 刘赋斌   

  1. 430064湖北武汉,武汉科技大学附属天佑医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-10 出版日期:2026-06-08 发布日期:2026-06-08
  • 通讯作者: 刘赋斌,Email:fbliu1988@163.com

Adult congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A case report of diaphragmatic defect

ZUO Yue,LE Sen,HE Zhong'ao,WANG Yi,LIU Fubin   

  1. Department of General Surgery,Tianyou Hospital,Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430064,China
  • Received:2025-05-10 Online:2026-06-08 Published:2026-06-08

摘要: 成人先天性横膈疝较为罕见,临床常因误诊延误治疗。本例病人为29岁男性,2024年11月21日因进行性呼吸困难入院。CT检查提示左侧膈肌缺损、大量腹腔脏器疝入胸腔。于入院第6天行腹腔镜下无张力左侧膈疝修补术,术中可见约5cm膈肌缺损,成功将疝内容物还纳腹腔并置入补片固定。术后恢复良好,肺复张充分,无明显并发症,3个月随访未见复发。

关键词: 膈疝, 先天性膈疝, Bochdalek疝, 腹腔镜无张力修补术

Abstract: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) in adults is rare and often misdiagnosed,leading to delayed treatment.A 29-year-old male patient was admitted on November 21,2024,with progressive dyspnea.CT imaging revealed a left diaphragmatic defect with massive herniation of abdominal organs into the thoracic cavity.On the sixth day of hospitalization,the patient underwent laparoscopic tension-free repair of the left diaphragmatic hernia.Intraoperatively,a 5cm diaphragmatic defect was observed,and the herniated contents were successfully reduced into the abdominal cavity and secured with a mesh.The postoperative recovery was good,with full lung re-expansion and no significant complications.No recurrence was observed during the 3-month follow-up.

Key words: diaphragmatic hernia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, bochdalek hernia, laparoscopic tension-free repair surgery

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