临床外科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 51-53.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6483.2022.01.015

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

胸腔镜下肺段切除术与肺楔形切除术治疗早期肺癌围手术期相关指标比较

  

  1. 230022 合肥,安徽医科大学第一附属医院胸外科
  • 出版日期:2022-01-20 发布日期:2022-01-20

Comparison of the perioperative related indicators of thoracoscopic segmentectomy and wedge resection in the treatment of early stage lung cancer

  1. Department of Thoracic Surgery ,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Anhui,Hefei 230022, China
  • Online:2022-01-20 Published:2022-01-20

摘要: 目的  比较胸腔镜下肺段切除术与肺楔形切除术治疗早期肺癌围手术期相关指标。
方法  2019~2020年早期肺癌病人65例,均行手术治疗,根据治疗方法分为两组,肺段组32例,行胸腔镜肺段切除,楔形组33例,行胸腔镜肺楔形切除,比较两组手术时间、术中出血量、术后胸腔总引流量、术后携带胸腔引流管时间、术后住院时间、术后24小时及48小时疼痛程度、术后早期并发症等指标。
结果  肺段组手术时间、术中出血量、术后胸腔总引流量、术后携带胸引流管时间、术后住院时间等均大于楔形组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术后24小时、48小时疼痛程度、术后早期并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 
结论  胸腔镜肺段切除术与肺楔形切除术治疗早期肺癌中均有效可靠,应根据实际情况选择相应的手术方式。

关键词: 肺段切除术; 肺楔形切除术, 早期肺癌

Abstract: Objective  Compare the differences between perioperative related indicators of thoracoscopic segmentectomy and wedge resection in the treatment of early stage lung cancer.
Methods  From 2019 to 2020, 65 patients were diagnosed with early stage lung cancer,divided them into two groups,32 cases of thoracoscopic segmentectomy group and  33 cases of thoracoscopic wedge resection group,compare the difference in operation time,blood loss,postoperative drainage volume,postoperative chest tube drainage duration,postoperative hospital stay,pain degree in the 24th and 48th hour after surgery and early postoperative complication rate.
Results  The value of the segmentectomy group  is larger than the wedge resection group in terms of operation time,blood loss,postoperative  drainage volume,postoperative chest tube drainage duration,postoperative hospital stay,and the difference is statistically significant (P<0.05);there was no significant difference between the two groups of patients in the comparison of pain degree at 24 hours and 48 hours after operation and the comparison of the incidence of early postoperative complications(P>0.05).
Conclusion  Both thoracoscopic segmentectomy and thoracoscopic wedge resection are effective and safe in the treatment of early stage lung cancer,and the corresponding surgical method should be selected according to the actual situation.

Key words: thoracoscopic segmentectomy, thoracoscopic wedge resection, early stage lung cancer

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